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The history of BLOCK
Magazine
Even before we founded The Dutch Blues Magazine
BLOCK in March 1975, I had written articles, interviews and reviews
in a variety of magazines.
At an early stage I basically wrote about popmusic, but in my early
twenties my musical taste switched to blues, after I obtained a second
hand copy of the album 'Coffee House Blues' by Lightnin' Hopkins,
Sonny Terry & Brownie McGhee (Vee Jay VJLP 1138).
Among the magazines I wrote for was Rockin' And Stomping, a small
magazine basically devoted to rock & roll, though I contributed
articles and reviews about blues. In the seventies I wrote a couple
of articles about blues musicians like Thomas Shaw, Hound Dog Taylor
and Dave Alexander for the major Dutch popmagazine Oor. I also contributed
a regular bluespage, including a news column for a fortnightly published
and nationwide distributed jazzpaper called Jazz/Press.
The 70's
I've always considered my writing, and other activities
to promote blues music, as a hobby, beside full- or parttime dayjobs.
In March 1975 I published the first issue of BLOCK, by then a small
fanzine about blues and fifties rock & roll-music.
My wife Marion founded the name BLOCK, a combination of the words
blues and rock. The first issue contained sixteen pages and it was
mailed to a hundred people that we knew as fans of (primarily) blues
and to people who were active in the, at the time, very small Dutch
bluesscene.
Surprisingly that first issue brought us some positive - and also
some less positive - response. It became evident that there was a
need for a magazine like this. At the time not much was published
about blues. The aforementioned paper Oor had a blues page in every
issue and Martin Van Olderen published a small infrequently appearing
newsletter named The Boogie Woogie And Blues Collector. In the field
of rock & roll, there had been a publication called Rockville.
Rockville folded by the time we started the publication of BLOCK.
BLOCK was a bimonthly publication until issue # 40 (October/November/December
1981). From then on we published the magazine quarterly. The amount
of pages had grown from twenty into forty between 1978 and 1982 and
we already had a staff of volunteer reporters, photographers and
reviewers.
By the end of 1982 we made the major decision to abandon articles
about rock & roll. BLOCK became the Dutch Blues Magazine, which
it still is today (Tijdschrift Voor Blues means: Magazine For Blues).
The 80's
During the eighties blues became more and more
popular over here, basically due to the fact that rock-blues acts
like Stevie Ray Vaughan and George Thorogood were touring over here
frequently, while B.B. King - who I'd seen for the first time live
in Amsterdam in 1968 when I was 18 - played almost annually at the
famous North Sea Jazz Festival. Also the first Blues Brothers-movie
and the seemingly endless tours of Luther Allison, who lived in Paris,
France, led to an increasing amount of bluesfans. This all resulted
in more and more subscribers.
Meanwhile I've promoted blues as much as I could.
I produced four albums with local Dutch blues musicians, organised
two festivals. One of them, The Cotton Town Blues Festival, existed
only four years, but I was able to book artists like Wild Child Butler,
Duke Robillard, Luther Allison, Little Willie Littlefield, Jerry
McCain, Jimmy Thackery, Dunn & Packer and many others. The other
festival, The Drijf-In Blues Festival in Giethoorn was co-founded
by me during the mid eighties and it still exists. We had Jerry McCain,
Eddie C. Campbell, Wild Child Butler, Louisiana Red, Angela Brown,
Otis Grand, Little Willie Littlefield, Dave Peabody, Bob Hall and
a lot of other artists - including many Dutch artists - playing there.
After seventeen years we handed over the organisation of the festival
to other people. Also I have adviced the North Sea Jazz Festival
(and occasionally still do!) in booking blues artists.
I was MC at North Sea's blues stage in the period 1979-1982.
Tons of photo's
BLOCK had grown considerably in both the amount
of subscribers and the amount of pages. We went out doing reports
on blues festivals all over The Netherlands and Belgium and sometimes
England, while since 1977 Marion and I spent most of our summer holidays
and even two Christmas vacations in The States, where we went out
to the blues clubs in cities like Chicago, Detroit, New York, St.
Louis, Memphis, Baton Rouge, New Orleans, San Francisco and other
areas. We did extensive reports on the scenes and festivals in those
cities with the main focus on Chicago.
During the daytime we usually visit record companies and artists
to gather news and to do interviews.
The contacts with record companies, photographers, collectors and
other magazines have resulted in building a photofile containing
about 30,000 photo's. Currently we're busy reorganising the file
and shifting through literally thousands of photo's. We've been able
to help various record companies by supplying liner-notes and photo's
for album- and cd-releases. Particularly the English label Ace has
used photo's from our files and incidentally Delmark, Crosscut (Germany),
Wolf (Austria), Bear Family (Germany, their recent Freddie King box),
JSP (UK), Flyright (UK), Dallas Blues Society, Henry Stone's Rockin'
Records (Florida, USA) have used our photo's. Also we contributed
photo's and wrote liner notes for a series of albums called 'I Din't
Give A Damn If Whites Bought It' on Red Lightnin' (English). And
we supplied photo's (taken in Chicago between 1977 and 1981) for
the documentary about Maxwell Street called 'Cheat You Fair, The
Story Of Maxwell Street/Electrified, The Story Of The Maxwell Street
Urban Blues' (produced and released by Phil Ranstrom from Chicago),
as well as a few photo's for the books 'The Truman And Eisenhower
Blues' (by Guido van Rijn, Continuum Press, 2003) and 'Kennedy's
Blues' (by Guido van Rijn, University Press Of Mississippi, 2007).
Also we've been able to find a Dutch distributor for Delmark Records
some twenty years ago. Their distribution deal with Dutch company
Music & Words still exists today.
Labor of love
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Rien Wisse en Bobby Bland 1990
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Meanwhile the magazine has kept on growing to
68 pages and incidentally there were more pages. It has developed
from a poorly printed small publication into a professionally lay-outed
and printed glossy magazine, since issue # 149 entirely printed in
full-colour. Both my wife Marion and I have cut-back our dayjobs
from five days a week to four days a week a couple of years ago and
I take off a month from my dayjob unpaid to be able to manage and
produce the magazine. Marion handles the subscribtions (4.500 subscribers
right now), she books the roadtrips and hotels, she contributes reviews
and she translates the articles and newsflashes exclusively written
for us by our American contributors Bill Dahl, Scott Bock, Dick
Shurman and for the next issue also Bruce Iglauer. I still do the
entire layout myself and Marion and I do the editing entirely together
in the back room of our house. This all takes a huge portion of
our spare time, but we still consider this all as a labor of love,
a way to promote the blues. A way to bring lesser known bluesmen
and women to the attention of audiences over here, often resulting
in tours at this side of the Atlantic.
So this is briefly my way - I should say our way, since this all
wouldn't have been possible without the help of Marion and all our
contributors - to keep the blues alive!
Rien Wisse
A near complete index of BLOCK can be found at: http://members.home.nl/h.maaskant
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Summary
It is allmost impossible
to make a complete summary of all the artists who have been discussed
in BLOCK Magazine since 1975, but here is a list of artists who
we have interviewed in the last decades:
Luther Allison, Dennis Binder,
Bobby Bland, Spencer Bohren, Joe Bonamassa, Lonnie Brooks, Ronnie
Baker Brooks, B.B. & The Blues Shacks, Bradley's Circus,
Billy Branch, Andrew Brown, Dusty Brown, Kenny Brown, Buckwheat
Zydeco, Solomon Burke, Eddie en Jimmy Burns, Lester Butler, Wild
Child Butler, Barbara Carr, Clifton Chenier, Marshall Chess,
William Clarke, Otis Clay, Eddy Clearwater, Albert Collins, Johnny
Copeland, Shemekia Copeland, Robert Cray, Boo Boo Davis, Guy
Davis, Bo Diddley, Rockin' Dopsie, Dwayne Dopsie, Johnny Drummer,
Arthur Duncan, Champion Jack Dupree, Ronnie Earl, Easy Baby,
Honeyboy Edwards, The Electrophonics, Flavium, Billy Flynn, Frank
Frost, Anson Funderburgh, Roy Gaines, Eric Gales, Lacy Gibson,
Al Green, Buddy en Phil Guy, James Harman, Harmonica Shah, Charles
Hayes, Erwin Helfer, The Hoax, Homemade Jamz, Ellis Hooks, Linda
Hopkins, Joe Hughes, James Hunter, J.B. Hutto, Bruce Iglauer
(Alligator Records), Elmore James Jr., Bobo Jenkins, Jimmy en
Syl Johnson, Michael de Jong, Ralph de Jongh, The Juke Joints,
Michael Katon, Candye Kane, Keb' Mo', Vance Kelly, Willie Kent,
Willie King, Eddie Kirkland, Bob Koester (Delmark Records), Jimmy
D. Lane, Larry LaDon, Bettye Lavette, Sammy Lawhorn, Lazy Lester,
Lefty Dizz, Lil' Ed, Robert Lockwood, Little Boogie Boy, John
Littlejohn, Lonnie Mack, Magic Slim, Taj Mahal, Eddie Martin,
Pete Mayes, Jerry McCain, Nick Moss, Harry Muskee, Charlie Musselwhite,
Sam Myers, Raful Neal, Ted Oberg, Omar, Paul Oscher, The Paladins,
Ann Peebles, Piano Red, Rod Piazza, John Primer, Duke Robillard,
Queen Ida, Michael Roach, Sonny Rhodes, The Rhythm Chiefs, Sir
Mack Rice, Sherman Robertson, Fenton Robinson, Jimmy Rogers,
Roomful Of Blues, Otis Rush, Julian Sas, Stefan Schill, Ian Siegal,
Eddie Shaw, Roscoe Shelton, Sista Monica, Mavis Staples, Eric
Steckel, Henry Stone, Super Chikan, Howard Tate, Eddie Taylor,
Eddie Taylor Jr., Gene Taylor, Sam Taylor, Hans Theessink, Irma
Thomas, Allen Toussaint, Nellie 'Tiger' Travis, Jimmie Vaughan,
Robert Vossen, Charles Walker, Joe Louis Walker, Boogie Bill
Webb, Jody Williams, Lee 'Shot' Williams, Sharrie Williams, Kim
Wilson, Johnny Winter en Zora Young.
Articles not
based on interviews:
Big Bill Broonzy, Hollywood
Fats, Arthur Gunter, Walter Horton, Percy Mayfield, Sunnyland
Slim, Tampa Red, Otis Spann, Lonesome Sundown, Sunnyland Slim,
Stevie Ray Vaughan en Sonny Boy Williamson. Ook publiceerden
we verhalen en reisverslagen over de clubscenes in o.m. Chicago,
Memphis, Baton Rouge, New York en St. Louis alsmede artikelen
over KFFA-Radio (King Biscuit Time), Maxwell Street, de documentaire
M For Mississippi, labels als Black Magic, Chess, Delmark, Fat
Possum, Fortune, MCM en Swingmaster.
An allmost complete overview
can be found here. |
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